Environmental temperature plays a critical role in the performance and longevity of OPzV batteries:
- High Temperatures: Prolonged exposure to high heat can cause accelerated electrolyte loss, plate corrosion, and internal pressure buildup. These conditions lead to reduced cycle life and potential thermal runaway.
- Cold Temperatures: In cold environments, the chemical reaction within the battery slows down, reducing capacity and charging efficiency. Charging at low temperatures can also lead to gas generation and possible damage.
- Best Practices: Install batteries in climate-controlled environments or use passive/active cooling or heating systems. Daily temperature monitoring helps catch anomalies early.