The operating temperature of lead-acid batteries typically ranges from -20°C to 50°C (-4°F to 122°F). However, it’s important to note that extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can have an impact on the performance and lifespan of lead-acid batteries.
At lower temperatures, the electrolyte in the battery may become more viscous, leading to reduced conductivity and slower chemical reactions. This can result in a decrease in the battery’s capacity and output. On the other hand, higher temperatures can accelerate the chemical reactions within the battery, potentially causing faster self-discharge and increasing the rate of grid corrosion.
To optimize the performance and longevity of lead-acid batteries, it’s advisable to operate them within the specified temperature range and to take precautions in extreme conditions. Some battery systems may incorporate thermal management features to help regulate temperature and enhance overall performance.
